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In scientific writing, IMRAD () (introduction, methods, results, and discussion) refers to a common organization structure. IMRAD is the most prominent norm for the structure of a scientific journal article of the original research type. ==Overview== Original research articles are typically structured in this basic order:〔Hilary Glasman-deal (2009). Science Research Writing: A Guide for Non-Native Speakers of English. Imperial College Press. ISBN 978-1848163102〕 〔George M. Hall (Editor);"How To Write a Paper, 5th Edition "December 2012, BMJ Books ISBN 978-0-470-67220-4〕 *Introduction - Why was the study undertaken? What was the research question, the tested hypothesis or the purpose of the research? *Methods - When, where, and how was the study done? What materials were used or who was included in the study groups (patients, etc.)? *Results - What answer was found to the research question; what did the study find? Was the tested hypothesis true? *and *Discussion - What might the answer imply and why does it matter? How does it fit in with what other researchers have found? What are the perspectives for future research? 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「IMRAD」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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