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・ Hippolyte Ferrat
・ Hippolyte Fizeau
・ Hippolyte Fontaine
・ Hippolyte Fortoul
・ Hippolyte François Jaubert
・ Hippocampus patagonicus
・ Hippocampus pontohi
・ Hippocampus Press
・ Hippocampus procerus
・ Hippocampus pusillus
・ Hippocampus sarmaticus
・ Hippocampus severnsi
・ Hippocampus slovenicus
・ Hippocampus tyro
・ Hippocampus waleananus
Hippocastanaceae
・ Hippocastanoideae
・ Hippocephala
・ Hippocephala albosuturalis
・ Hippocephala argentistriata
・ Hippocephala dimorpha
・ Hippocephala fuscolineata
・ Hippocephala fuscostriata
・ Hippocephala guangdongensis
・ Hippocephala lineaticollis
・ Hippocephala lineolata
・ Hippocephala minor
・ Hippocephala proxima
・ Hippocephala suturalis
・ Hippocleides


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Hippocastanaceae : ウィキペディア英語版
Hippocastanaceae

Hippocastanaceae is the name given to a small group of trees and shrubs, when this group is treated as a family. Its most widespread genus is ''Aesculus'' (the horse-chestnuts and buckeyes, syn. ''Pavia''). However, the American genus ''Billia'' and the Chinese genus ''Handeliodendron'' are also sometimes included in this family. A feature of the family is the palmate compound leaves.〔(Hippocastanaceae ) in L.Watson and M.J.Dallwitz. 1992 onwards. The families of flowering plants.〕
Members of this family are closely related to the large, mostly tropical family Sapindaceae, and some systems of plant taxonomy include the members of the Hippocastanaceae, along with members of the Aceraceae, in an enlarged family Sapindaceae.
Recent molecular phylogenetic research (Harrington et al. 2005〔Harrington, M. G., Edwards, K. J., Johnson, S. A., Chase, M. W., & Gadek, P. A. (2005). Phylogenetic inference in Sapindaceae sensu lato using plastid matK and rbcL DNA sequences. ''Systematic Botany'' 30: 366-382. (Abstract ).〕) has shown that while both Aceraceae and Hippocastanaceae are monophyletic in themselves, their removal from Sapindaceae ''sensu lato'' would leave Sapindaceae ''sensu stricto'' as a paraphyletic group, particularly with reference to the genus ''Xanthoceras''. Therefore it is now usually synonymized with subfamily Hippocastanoideae.
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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