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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Hericium ： ウィキペディア英語版 Hericium ''Hericium'' is a genus of edible mushrooms in the Hericiaceae family. Species in this genus are white and fleshy and grow on dead or dying wood; fruiting bodies resemble a mass of fragile icicle-like spines that are suspended from either a branched supporting framework or from a tough, unbranched cushion of tissue. This distinctive structure has earned ''Hericium'' species a variety of common names—monkey's head, lion's mane, and bear's head are examples. Taxonomically, this genus was previously placed within the order Aphyllophorales, but recent molecular studies now place it in the Russulales. ''Hericium'' means ''hedgehog'' in Latin.〔(Spore Print ), Quarterly Newsletter of the Edmonton Mycological Society〕 ==History== The genus ''Hericium'' was originally described by Christian Hendrik Persoon in 1794. It was mentioned by Elias Magnus Fries in the ''Systema Mycologicum'' (1822); Fries considered it to be synonymous with the tribe ''Merisma'' of the genus ''Hydnum''. In 1825 he recognized ''Hericium'' as a distinct genus, although not in the same sense as the genus would be known later. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hericium」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.