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Hedeoma
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・ Hedeoma pulegioides
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Hedeoma : ウィキペディア英語版
Hedeoma

''Hedeoma'' is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae. It is native to North and South America. They are commonly known as false pennyroyals.〔(Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families )〕〔(Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps )〕
The genus name is derived from the Greek words ἡδύς (''hedys''), meaning "sweet," and ὀσμή (''osme''), meaning "odour". It refers to the scent of the leaves. ''Hedeoma patens'' M.E. Jones (common name, oregano chiquito) is used by natives of northwestern Mexico to flavor various food items. 〔Laferriere, Joseph E. 1991. Optimal use of ethnobotanical resources by the Mountain Pima of Chihuahua, Mexico. PhD dissertation, University of Arizona〕〔Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera. 2012. Rubiaceae a Verbenaceae. 4(2): i–xvi, 1–533. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis〕〔Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro〕
;Species〔
# ''Hedeoma acinoides'' Scheele – Slender false pennyroyal - Texas, Oklahoma, Coahuila
# ''Hedeoma apiculata'' W.S.Stewart – McKittrick's false pennyroyal - western Texas, southeastern New Mexico
# ''Hedeoma bella'' (Epling) R.S.Irving - Jalisco
# ''Hedeoma chihuahuensis'' (Henrard) B.L.Turner - Chihuahua
# ''Hedeoma ciliolata'' (Epling & W.S.Stewart) R.S.Irving - Gypsum false pennyroyal - Nuevo León
# ''Hedeoma costata'' Hemsl. – Ribbed false pennyroyal - Mexico, Guatemala, Texas, Arizona, New Mexico
# ''Hedeoma crenata'' R.S.Irving - Rio de Janeiro
# ''Hedeoma dentata'' Torr. – Dentate false pennyroyal - Arizona, Sonora, New Mexico
# ''Hedeoma diffusa'' Greene – Spreading (or Flagstaff) false pennyroyal - Nevada, Arizona
# ''Hedeoma drummondii'' Benth. – Drummond's false pennyroyal - western United States, Alabama, Mississippi, Nuevo León, Coahuila, Chihuahua, Sonora
# ''Hedeoma floribunda'' Standl. - Chihuahua
# ''Hedeoma hispida'' Pursh – Rough false pennyroyal - Canada, central + eastern United States (especially the Great Plains)
# ''Hedeoma hyssopifolia'' A.Gray – Aromatic false pennyroyal - northern Mexico, New Mexico, Arizona
# ''Hedeoma johnstonii'' R.S.Irving - Coahuila
# ''Hedeoma jucunda'' Greene - Durango
# ''Hedeoma mandoniana'' Wedd. - Peru, Bolivia, Jujuy Province of Argentina
# ''Hedeoma martirensis'' Moran - Baja California
# ''Hedeoma matomianum'' Moran - Baja California
# ''Hedeoma medium'' Epling - Argentina, Uruguay
# ''Hedeoma microphylla'' R.S.Irving - San Luis Potosí
# ''Hedeoma mollis'' Torr. – Softhair false pennyroyal - western Texas
# ''Hedeoma montana'' Brandegee - Coahuila
# ''Hedeoma multiflora'' Benth - Argentina, Uruguay, southern Brazil
# ''Hedeoma nana'' (Torr.) Briq. – Dwarf false pennyroyal - Chihuahua, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah, Nevada, Mohave Desert in California
# ''Hedeoma oblatifolia'' Villarreal - Coahuila
# ''Hedeoma oblongifolia'' (A.Gray) A.Heller – Oblongleaf false pennyroyal - Chihuahua, Sonora, New Mexico, Arizona
# ''Hedeoma palmeri'' Hemsl. - San Luis Potosí, Nuevo León, Coahuila
# ''Hedeoma patens'' M.E. Jones –oregano chiquito - Chihuahua, Coahuila
# ''Hedeoma patrina'' W.S.Stewart - Zacatecas
# †''Hedeoma pilosa'' R.S.Irving – Old blue false pennyroyal - Brewster County in Texas but apparently extinct
# ''Hedeoma piperita'' Benth. - Hidalgo, México State
# ''Hedeoma plicata'' Torr. – Veiny false pennyroyal - Texas, Arizona, New Mexico, northern Mexico
# ''Hedeoma polygalifolia'' Benth. - southern Brazil
# ''Hedeoma pulcherrima'' Wooton & Standl. – White Mountain false pennyroyal - New Mexico
# ''Hedeoma pulegioides'' (L.) Pers. – American false pennyroyal - eastern Canada, central + eastern United States
# ''Hedeoma pusilla'' (R.S.Irving) R.S.Irving - Nuevo León
# ''Hedeoma quercetora'' Epling - Nuevo León
# ''Hedeoma reverchonii'' (A.Gray) A.Gray – Reverchon's false pennyroyal - southern Great Plains (Texas, Oklahoma, western Arkansas)
# ''Hedeoma rzedowskii'' B.L.Turner - Aguascalientes, San Luis Potosi
# ''Hedeoma × serpyllifolia'' Small - Texas, New Mexico
# ''Hedeoma tenuiflora'' Brandegee - Baja California
# ''Hedeoma tenuipes'' Epling - northeastern Mexico
# ''Hedeoma todsenii'' R.S.Irving – Todsen's false pennyroyal - New Mexico
==Formerly placed here==

*''Clinopodium glabrum'' (Nutt.) Kuntze (as ''H. arkansana'' Nutt.)
*''Poliomintha incana'' (Torr.) A.Gray (as ''H. incana'' Torr.)

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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