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Hanumatodi : ウィキペディア英語版
Hanumatodi

Hanumatodi, more popularly known as Todi, (pronounced hanumatōdi and tōdi) is a rāgam in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is the 8th ''melakarta'' rāgam (parent scale) in the 72 ''melakarta'' rāgam system. This is sung very often in concerts. It is known to be a difficult rāgam to perform in owing to its complexity in ''prayoga'' (phrases of notes and intonation). It is called Janatodi in Muthuswami Dikshitar school of Carnatic music.〔''Sri Muthuswami Dikshitar Keertanaigal'' by Vidwan A Sundaram Iyer, Pub. 1989, Music Book Publishers, Mylapore, Chennai〕
Todi in Carnatic music, is different from ''Todi (thaat)'' of Hindustani music (North Indian classical music). The equivalent of the Hindustani raga ''Todi'' in Carnatic music is ''Shubhapantuvarali'' (which is the 45th ''melakarta'').〔''Ragas in Carnatic music'' by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications〕〔''Raganidhi'' by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras〕 The equivalent of Carnatic ''Todi'' in Hindustani is ''Bhairavi thaat''.〔
==Structure and Lakshana==

It is the 2nd rāgam in the 2nd ''chakra Netra''. The mnemonic name is ''Netra-Sri''. The mnemonic phrase is ''sa ra gi ma pa dha ni''.〔 Its ''ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa'' structure is as follows (see ''swaras'' in Carnatic music page for details on below notation and terms):
*ārohaṇa : S R1 G2 M1 P D1 N2 S
*avarohaṇa : S N2 D1 P M1 G2 R1 S
This scale uses the notes ''shuddha rishabham, sadharana gandharam, shuddha madhyamam, shuddha dhaivatham'' and ''kaisiki nishadham''. It is a ''sampoorna'' rāgam - rāgam having all 7 ''swarams''. It is the ''shuddha madhyamam'' equivalent of ''Bhavapriya'', which is the 44th ''melakarta'' scale. A peculiarity of this raga is that it is sung in all lower notes.

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