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・ Gamma Virginis
・ Gamma Volantis
・ Gamma wave
・ Gamma World
・ Gamma Zeta Alpha
・ Gamma-150 RNA motif
・ Gamma-Amanitin
・ Gamma-Amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid
・ Gamma-aminobutyrate aminotransaminase
・ Gamma-aminobutyrate transaminase
・ Gamma-Aminobutyric acid
・ Gamma-aminobutyric acid aminotransferase
・ Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1
・ Gamma-aminobutyric transaminase
・ Gamma-butyrobetaine dioxygenase
Gamma-Butyrolactone
・ Gamma-Carotene
・ Gamma-curcumene synthase
・ Gamma-D-Glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate peptidase
・ Gamma-Endorphin
・ Gamma-glutamyl carboxylase
・ Gamma-glutamyl hydrolase
・ Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
・ Gamma-glutamyl-gamma-aminobutyrate hydrolase
・ Gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase
・ Gamma-glutamylhistamine synthase
・ Gamma-Glutamylmethylamide
・ Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase
・ Gamma-guanidinobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase
・ Gamma-humulene synthase


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Gamma-Butyrolactone : ウィキペディア英語版
Gamma-Butyrolactone

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γ-Butyrolactone (GBL) is a hygroscopic colorless liquid with a weak characteristic odor. Soluble in water, GBL is a common solvent and reagent in chemistry as well as being used as a flavouring, as a cleaning solvent, as a superglue remover, and as a solvent in some wet aluminium electrolytic capacitors. In humans it acts as a prodrug for γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), and it is used as a recreational intoxicant with effects similar to alcohol.
==Occurrence==
GBL has been found in extracts from samples of unadulterated wines. This finding indicates that GBL is a naturally occurring component in some wines and may be present in similar products. The concentration detected was approximately 5 μg/mL and was easily observed using a simple extraction technique followed by GC/MS analysis.
GBL can be found in cheese flavourings but typically results in a content of 0.0002% GBL in the final foodstuff.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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