翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Folgore Division ・ Folgore Mechanized Division ・ Folgore Parachute Brigade ・ Folgore-class destroyer ・ Folgoso de la Ribera ・ Folgoso do Courel ・ Folgou ・ Folda ・ Folda (Rindal) ・ Folda Bridge ・ Folda, Angus ・ Folda, Nord-Trøndelag ・ Folda, Nordland ・ Foldable machine gun ・ Foldahl Township, Marshall County, Minnesota ・ Foldamer ・ Foldase ・ Foldaskóli ・ Foldback ・ Foldback (power supply design) ・ Foldback (sound engineering) ・ Folded cloth (s hieroglyph) ・ Folded cube graph ・ Folded inverted conformal antenna ・ Folded leaflet ・ Folded normal distribution ・ Folded optics ・ Folded Reed–Solomon code ・ Folded spectrum method ・ Folded unipole antenna Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Foldamer ： ウィキペディア英語版 Foldamer In chemistry, a foldamer is a discrete chain molecule or oligomer that folds into a conformationally ordered state in solution. They are artificial molecules that mimic the ability of proteins, nucleic acids, and polysaccharides to fold into well-defined conformations, such as helices and β-sheets. The structure of a foldamer is stabilized by noncovalent interactions between nonadjacent monomers.〔 Foldamers are studied with the main goal of designing large molecules with predictable structures. The study of foldamers is related to the themes of molecular self-assembly, molecular recognition, and host-guest chemistry. ==Design== Foldamers can vary in size, but they are defined by the presence of noncovalent, nonadjacent interactions. This definition excludes molecules like poly(isocyanates) (commonly known as (polyurethane)) and poly(prolines) as they fold into helicies reliably due to ''adjacent'' covalent interactions., Foldamers have a dynamic folding reaction (→ folded ), in which large macroscopic folding is caused by solvophobic effects (hydrophobic collapse), while the final energy state of the folded foldamer is due to the noncovalent interactions. These interactions work cooperatively to form the most stable tertiary structure, as the completely folded and unfolded states are more stable than any partially folded state. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Foldamer」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.