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・ Excubitors
・ Exculpatory evidence
・ Excursion
・ Excursion (audio)
・ Excursion (disambiguation)
・ Excursion Around the Bay
・ Excursion Inlet Seaplane Base
・ Excursion Inlet, Alaska
・ Excursion probability
・ Excursion to the Moon
・ Excursion to Tindari
・ Excursion train
・ Excursions (album)
・ Excursions (anthology)
・ Excursions (Barber)
Excursus
・ Excusable negligence
・ Excuse (disambiguation)
・ Excuse (legal)
・ Excuse 17
・ Excuse Me
・ Excuse Me (2003 film)
・ Excuse Me (I Think I've Got a Heartache)
・ Excuse Me Ethu Collegila
・ Excuse Me Miss
・ Excuse Me Moses
・ Excuse Me Mr.
・ Excuse My Dust
・ Excuse My Dust (1951 film)
・ Excuse My French


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Excursus : ウィキペディア英語版
Excursus

An excursus (from Latin ''excurrere'', "to run out of") is a short episode or anecdote in a work of literature. Often excursuses have nothing to do with the matter being discussed by the work, and are used to lighten the atmosphere in a tragic story, a similar function to that of satyr plays in Greek theatre. Sometimes they are used to provide backstory to the matter being discussed at hand, as in Pseudo-Apollodorus' ''Bibliotheke''. Furthermore, an excursus is often applied to a piece of academic writing to provide digressive information, which does not contribute directly to the line of argument, but can still be linked with the overall topic of the text.
== Etymologies as excursuses ==
Sometimes detailed or fanciful etymologies are used as excursuses. This was used as early as the 5th Century BC by the poet Pindar. The most famous case of etymologies being used as excursuses is in the ''Golden Legend'' of Jacobus de Voragine, in which the life of each saint is proceeded by an etymology about the origin of the saint's name.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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