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''Encholirium'' is a genus of the botanical family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Pitcairnioideae. The entire genus is endemic to Brazil.〔(Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families )〕〔Campostrini Forzza, R. (2005). Revisão taxonômica de ''Encholirium'' Mart. ex Schult. & Schult.f. (Pitcairnioideae - Bromeliaceae). Boletim de Botânica da Universidade de São Paulo 23: 1-49.〕 The genus name is from the Greek “enchos” (spear) and “leiron” (lily).〔http://www.bsi.org/brom_info/genera.html〕 This genus occur exclusively in arid, rocky conditions. Some species of Encholirium are limited in number and have been the focus of conservation efforts.〔(SpringerLink - Journal Article )〕 These plants, which have been observed being pollinated by bats,〔(Cat.Inist )〕 are commonly confused with Dyckia. ==Species== #''Encholirium agavoides'' Forzza & Zappi #''Encholirium ascendens'' Leme # ''Encholirium belemii'' L.B. Smith & R.W. Read # ''Encholirium biflorum'' (Mez) Forzza # ''Encholirium brachypodum'' L.B. Smith & R.W. Read # ''Encholirium bradeanum'' L.B. Smith #''Encholirium ctenophyllum'' Forzza & Zappi # ''Encholirium disjunctum'' Forzza #''Encholirium diamantinum'' Forzza # ''Encholirium eddie-estevesii'' Leme & Forzza # ''Encholirium erectiflorum'' L.B. Smith # ''Encholirium gracile'' L.B. Smith # ''Encholirium heloisae'' (L.B. Smith) Forzza & Wanderley # ''Encholirium horridum'' L.B. Smith # ''Encholirium irwinii'' L.B. Smith # ''Encholirium longiflorum'' Leme # ''Encholirium luxor'' L.B. Smith & R.W. Read # ''Encholirium lymanianum'' E. Pereira & Martinelli # ''Encholirium magalhaesii'' L.B. Smith # ''Encholirium maximum'' Forzza & Leme # ''Encholirium pedicellatum'' (Mez) Rauh #''Encholirium pulchrum'' Forzza, Leme & O.B.C.Ribeiro # ''Encholirium reflexum'' Forzza & Wanderley # ''Encholirium scrutor'' (L.B. Smith) Rauh # ''Encholirium spectabile'' Martius ex Schult. & Schult.f. # ''Encholirium subsecundum'' (Baker) Mez # ''Encholirium vogelii'' Rauh 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Encholirium」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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