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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Electrochlorination ： ウィキペディア英語版 Electrochlorination Electrochlorination is the process of producing hypochlorite by running an electric current through salt water. This is used to disinfect water and make it safe for human use, such as for drinking water or swimming pools. ==Process== The processes involved in electrochlorination are actually rather simple. The main idea involved is the electrolysis of water to produce a chlorinated solution. This happens when saltwater is inserted into electrolyzer cells. The first step is removing the solid excess from the saltwater. Next, as the saltwater runs it is streamed through a channel of decreasing thickness. One side of the channel is a cathode, the other is an anode. As the water flows through the anode/cathode channel, a low voltage DC currents applied. When this happens, the electrolysis is triggered and sodium hypochlorite is instantly produced as well as hydrogen gas (H2). The hydrogen rich sodium hypochlorite then travels to a tank that removes the hydrogen gas. The dehydrogenization mechanism varies from device to device but the process is generally the same. After hydrogen has been removed from the solution, it is stored in a tank as the finished product.〔(Electrochlorination System )〕 No chemicals other than ordinary salt, or sodium chloride (NaCl), are used throughout the entirety of the process. Although the actual chemical processes involved are complex, they can be simply represented by the following equation: NaCl + H2O + ENERGY → NaOCl + H2 In words this reads, energy is added to sodium chloride (table salt) in water, resulting in sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen gas. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Electrochlorination」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.