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Dì : ウィキペディア英語版
Di (Chinese concept)

''Di'' (Chinese: , p ''Dì'', w ''Ti'', lit. "earth") is one of the oldest Chinese terms for the earth and a key concept or figure in Chinese mythology and religion. In Taoism and Confucianism, ''Di'' is often translated as "Earth" and is mentioned in relationship to its complementary aspect of Tian, most often translated as "Heaven".
==Etymology==
''Dì'' is the modern Mandarin Chinese pronunciation. The Old Chinese pronunciation has been reconstructed as ''
*lˤej-s''.〔Baxter, Wm. H. & Sagart, Laurent. ', pp. 20 & 176. 2011. Accessed 11 October 2011.〕
The Chinese character is a phono-semantic compound, combining the radical ("earth", "dirt") with the (former) sound marker (Modern Chinese ''yě'', Old Chinese ''
*lajʔ''〔). As , it was one of the characters briefly affected by Wu Zetian's short-lived character reforms.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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