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・ Dihydroxybenzoic acid
・ Dihydroxybiphenyl
・ Dihydroxycholecalciferol
・ Dihydroxycinnamic acid
・ Dihydroxyflavanone
・ Dihydroxyflavone
・ Dihydroxyfumarate decarboxylase
・ Dihydroxylation
・ Dihydroxymalonic acid
・ Dihydroxymethylidene
・ Dihydroxynaphthoquinone
・ Dihydroxyphenylalanine
・ Dihydroxyphenylalanine ammonia-lyase
・ Dihydroxyphenylalanine transaminase
・ Dihydroxyphenylethylene glycol
Dihydroxyphenylglycine
・ Dihydroxystilbene
・ Dihydroxytoluene
・ Dihydroxyvitamin D3
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Dihydroxyphenylglycine : ウィキペディア英語版
Dihydroxyphenylglycine

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(''S'')-3,5-Dihydroxyphenylglycine or DHPG is a potent agonist of group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) mGluR1 and mGluR5.
DHPG was the first agonist shown to be selective for group I mGluRs. Agonist activity is found in only the (''S'')-isomer, and (''S'')-DHPG may be a partial agonist of group I mGluRs.〔
(''S'')-DHPG has been investigated for therapeutic effects in the treatment of neuronal injury (such as those associated with ischemia or hypoxia), cognitive enhancement, and Alzheimer's disease.〔
3,5-Dihydroxyphenylglycine can be isolated from the latex of ''Euphorbia helioscopia''.
==References==



抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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