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・ Dialectica space
・ Dialectica trigonidota
・ Dialectical and Historical Materialism
・ Dialectical Anthropology
・ Dialectical behavior therapy
・ Dialectical logic
・ Dialectical materialism
・ Dialectical monism
・ Dialectical naturalism
・ Dialectical research
・ Dialectician
・ Dialectics of Liberation Congress
・ Dialectics of Nature
・ Dialectique de la dialectique
・ Dialectology
Dialectometry
・ Dialectrix
・ Dialects of Fars
・ Dialects of Macedonian
・ Dialects of Polish
・ Dialects of Serbo-Croatian
・ Dialed Number Identification Service
・ Dialepta
・ Dialer
・ Dialer management platform
・ Dialetheism
・ Dialeucias
・ Dialeucias pallidistriata
・ Dialeucias variegata
・ Dialeucias violascens


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Dialectometry : ウィキペディア英語版
Dialectometry

The main purpose of dialectometry (also: dialectometrics) is to discover high levels of structure in geographical dialect networks.
The research concentrates mainly on the regional distribution of dialect similarities, such as cores of dialect and overlapping zones, which can be labelled according to a more or less slight variance of dialect between bordering locations. However, analysis of dialect relationships cannot always be clearly depicted by cladistics, since there are often dialect continuum cases and also examples with elements of convergence, as well as division.〔Gary Simons. 1977. Recognizing patterns of divergence and convergence in a matrix of lexicostatistic relations. ''Workpapers in Papua New Guinea Languages 21'' 107-134. Ukarumpa, Papua New Guinea: SIL.〕
Language atlases serve as an empirical database which document the dialect profile of a large number of locations in detail. Different well-known numerical classification methodologies are used to abstract and visualise a basic pattern from the immense amount of data found in the language atlases.
Not one solid classification can be expected to result from the calculations; rather, different aspects of the basic pattern being searched for can be discovered by using the different methodologies. Principally speaking, there is more interest in the diversity of the taxometric methodologies, the results and the linguistic interpretations which can be made from them.
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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