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Chiddingfold : ウィキペディア英語版
Chiddingfold


Chiddingfold is a village and civil parish in the Weald in the Waverley district of Surrey, England. It lies on the A283 road between Milford and Petworth. The parish includes the hamlets of Ansteadbrook, High Street Green and Combe Common.
Chiddingfold Forest, a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), lies mostly within its boundaries.
==History==
The name of Chiddingfold "Chadynge's fold", "Chiddingefoulde", is derived from the Saxon, probably meaning the fold (enclosure for animals) "in the hollow".〔(St Mary's Church history )〕
Chiddingfold became famous for its glass-making - during the reign of Elizabeth I, there were no fewer than eleven glass works on the green. Chiddingfold glass was used in some of the finest buildings in the land, including St Stephen's Chapel, Westminster, and St George's Chapel, Windsor.
The Guy Fawkes festivities has an interesting past. In 1887 the village policeman had his house attacked by a mob, and was transferred, following suspicion he had set the bonfire alight early.〔White, H.R.H. 1986 ''Chiddingfold: The Village and History of The Parish Church of St. Mary'']〕 1929 saw similar, with wider unrest, culminating a week later with a rumour of apprehending the innocent Sgt Brake and ducking him in the pond being met by 200 officers from all over Surrey in specially requisitioned buses; the village pubs were ordered to close and a JP was on hand to read the Riot Act should it have proved necessary.〔(The Chiddingfold Archive )〕
There was, from a date in the 19th century until the early 20th century, a tile and brickworks, extracting and processing the clay underlying the parish.
Chiddingfold has an archive which shows the history of Chiddingfold and the previous owners of Chiddingfold houses.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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