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・ Chalcidoptera bilunalis
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・ Chalandritsa
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Chalanata : ウィキペディア英語版
Chalanata

Chalanata (pronounced chalanāta) is a rāgam in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is the 36th ''Melakarta'' rāgam in the 72 ''melakarta'' rāgam system of Carnatic music. It is one of the few rāgams referred by the same name in Muthuswami Dikshitar school of Carnatic music.〔''Sri Muthuswami Dikshitar Keertanaigal'' by Vidwan A Sundaram Iyer, Pub. 1989, Music Book Publishers, Mylapore, Chennai〕
==Structure and Lakshana==

It is the 6th rāgam in the 6th chakra ''Rutu''. The mnemonic name is ''Rutu-Sha''. The mnemonic phrase is ''sa ru gu ma pa dhu nu''.〔''Ragas in Carnatic music'' by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications〕 Its structure (ascending and descending scale) is as follows (see ''swaras in Carnatic music'' for details on below notation and terms):
*: S R3 G3 M1 P D3 N3 S
*: S N3 D3 P M1 G3 R3 S
The notes used in this scale are ''shadjam, shatsruthi rishabham, antara gandharam, shuddha madhyamam, panchamam, shatsruthi dhaivatham'' and ''kakali nishadham''. As it is a ''melakarta'' rāgam, by definition it is a ''sampurna'' rāgam (has all seven notes in ascending and descending scale). It is the ''shuddha madhyamam'' equivalent of ''Rasikapriya'', which is the 72nd (last) ''melakarta''.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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