翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ CarniK Con ・ Carnikava ・ Carnikava Municipality ・ Carnikava Station ・ Carnimonas ・ Carnin ・ Carniny Amateur & Youth F.C. ・ Carniola ・ Carniolan honey bee ・ Carniolan sausage ・ Carniriv ・ Carnism ・ Carnisserbuurt ・ Carnitas ・ Carnitinamidase ・ Carnitine ・ Carnitine 3-dehydrogenase ・ Carnitine biosynthesis ・ Carnitine decarboxylase ・ Carnitine dehydratase ・ Carnitine dehydrogenase ・ Carnitine O-acetyltransferase ・ Carnitine O-octanoyltransferase ・ Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase ・ Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I ・ Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I deficiency ・ Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II ・ Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency ・ Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase ・ Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Carnitine ： ウィキペディア英語版 Carnitine Carnitine is a quaternary ammonium compound biosynthesized from the amino acids lysine and methionine. In eukaryotic cells, it is required for the transport of fatty acids from the intermembraneous space in the mitochondria, into the mitochondrial matrix during the breakdown of lipids (fats) for the generation of metabolic energy. It is widely available as a nutritional supplement. Carnitine was originally found as a growth factor for mealworms and labeled vitamin BT,〔Carter, H. E.; Bhattacharyya, P. K.; Weidman, K. R.; Fraenkel, G. Chemical studies on vitamin BT. Isolation and characterization as carnitine. ''Arch. Biochem. Biophys.'', 1952, ''38'', 405–416.〕 although carnitine is not a proper vitamin.〔Bremer, J. Carnitine - metabolism and functions. ''Physiol. Rev.'', 1983, ''63'', 1420-1480.〕 Carnitine exists in two stereoisomers: its biologically active form is L-carnitine, whereas its enantiomer, D-carnitine, is biologically inactive.〔 ==Biometrical calculations== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Carnitine」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.