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Batroun
Batroun ((ギリシア語:Βοτρύς), '; (アラビア語:البترون), '; , ') is a coastal city in northern Lebanon and one of the oldest cities in the world. It is the capital city of Batroun District.
== Etymology ==
The name ''Batroun'' derives from the Arabic ''al-Batroun'', itself from the Greek, ''Botrys'' (also spelled ''Bothrys''), which was later Latinized to ''Botrus''. Historians believe that the Greek name of the town originates from the Phoenician word, ''bater'', which means ''to cut'' and it refers to the maritime wall that the Phoenicians built in the sea to protect them from tidal waves.〔() 〕 Other historians believe that the name of the town is derivative of the Phoenician words, ''beit truna'', which translates to ''house of the chief''.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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