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The Biccherna was the magistrate or chancellery of Finance from the 13th to the 14th century for the republic and then city of Siena, region of Tuscany, Italy. The records of the office are not only important because Siena was one of the earliest and most important Banking centers of Europe and Italy, but also because the books documenting the records were bound with painted leather covers, often by major artists of their day.〔(Encyclopedia Treccani ), entry on Biccherna.〕 Many of these mainly secular covers are displayed in the Archives of the State of Siena located in the Palazzo Piccolomini located on via Banchi di Sotto corner via Rinaldini. ==Gallery== Don Gregorio, Monaco degli Umiliati (Camerlengo) - Tavoletta di Biccherna del 1324.jpg| Table of Camerlengo Don Gregorio, Umiliati Monk (1324) Giovanni di paolo, biccherna con annunciazione, 1445.JPG|Table with ''Annuciation'' (1445) by Giovanni di Paolo Dietisalvi di speme, Tavoletta di biccherna del camarlengo Ildebrandino Pagliaresi, 1264.jpg|Table of the camarlengo Ildebrandino Pagliaresi (1264), by Dietisalvi di speme La tavola della biccherna, n. 72..jpg|Table # 72 Francesco di Giorgio, Madonna del Terremoto.jpg|''Madonna of the Earthquake'' by Francesco di Giorgio Francesco di Giorgio, Pope Pius II Names Cardinal His Nephew.jpg|''Pope Pius II Names his Nephew Cardinal'' by Francesco di Giorgio Biccherna.jpg|Table with the Office of the Camerlengo Anoniem - Het kantoor van de belastingsdienst (biccherna) van Siena.jpg|Table with office of the tax-collector Biccherna Cover. The Tribute Offering.Lippo Vanni. Boston MFA.jpg|Biccherna Cover: ''The Tribute Offering'' (c.1364) by Lippo Vanni Gilio-di-Pietro Biccherna 1258.png|Tablet of Camarlingo Don Ugo, Monk of San Galgano (1258) by Gilio di Pietro La presa di potere di Pandolfo Petrucci a Siena.jpg|Pandolfo Petrucci enters through Porta Fontebranda La resa della Repubblica di Siena Ritirata in Montalcino 1559.jpg|Siege of Sienese families in Montalcino in 1559 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Biccherna」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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