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Benningholme is a hamlet in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England, in an area known as Holderness. It is situated approximately north of Hull city centre and south-west of the village of Skirlaugh. It forms part of the civil parish of Swine. Benningholme is listed in the ''Domesday Book'' as "Benicol" and "Benincol". It was within the Holderness Middle Hundred of the East Riding of Yorkshire. The hall and manor comprised 29 villagers, 5 smallholders. 6 freemen and 4 men-at-arms, with 53 ploughlands, woodland, and of meadow. At the Norman Conquest Ulf Fenman was the lord, this transferred in 1086 to Drogo de la Beuvriere, who also became Tenant-in-chief.〔("Benningholme Hall" ), ''Domesdaymap.co.uk''. Retrieved 3 February 2014〕〔( "Documents Online: Benningholme" ), ''Great Domesday Book'', Folio: 324r, 382r. The National Archives. Retrieved 3 February 2014〕 Benningholme is the site of a deserted medieval village (DMV), near Benningholme Grange (farm), and Benningholme Hall. In 1571 an enclosure was noted.〔Beresford, Maurice; ''Yorkshire Archaeological Journal'', Yorkshire Archaeological Society (1955/58), p. 38〕 The deserted settlement is defined by now hardly discernible earthworks.〔("Benningholme" ), ''Beresford's Lost Villages'', University of Hull, Retrieved 3 February 2014〕 In 1899 Benningholme, as part of the township of Benningholme-with-Grange, was within the parish of Skirlaugh. Benningholme township land was owned by The Crown, which was also the lord of the manor. Chief crops grown in the parish were wheat, oats, turmips, beans and seeds, within an area of . Benningholme population in 1891 was 88. Post was directed through Hull, being collected from and distributed to Skirlaugh by foot messenger. Skirlaugh contained the nearest money order and telegraph office.〔''Kelly's Directory of Hull and its neighbourhood, 1899'', Kelly's Directories Ltd, p. 605〕 A half-mile (800 metres) to the east of Benningholme is the Grade II listed Benningholme Hall, an 1820-30 late Georgian house. Built of grey gault brick, it is of a five-bay and two-storey construction with a hipped roof of Welsh slate. The central entrance is surrounded by a portico with an entablature supported by columns of ionic style. At the rear of the building is an iron veranda along its length, with a bow structure part enclosing a garden below. Attached to the original house is a 20th-century extension.〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; ''The Buildings of England. Yorkshire: York and the East Riding''; Penguin (1972); reprinted 1975, Pevsner Architectural Guides; p. 343 ISBN 0140710434〕 ==References== * 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Benningholme」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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