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Arvanitika : ウィキペディア英語版
Arvanitika

Arvanitika (Arvanitika: ; (ギリシア語:αρβανίτικα)), also known as Arvanitic, is the variety of Albanian traditionally spoken by the Arvanites, a population group in Greece. Arvanitika is today an endangered language, as its speakers have been shifting to the use of Greek and most younger members of the community no longer speak it.〔Babiniotis, Lexicon of the Greek Language〕
==Name==

The name ''Arvanítika'' and its native equivalent Arbërisht〔Misspelled as ''Arberichte'' in the ''Ethnologue'' report, and in some other sources based on that.〕 are derived from the ethnonym ''Arvanites'', which in turn comes from the toponym Arbëna (Greek: Άρβανα), which in the Middle Ages referred to a region in what is today Albania (Babiniotis 1998). Its native equivalents (''Arbërorë, Arbëreshë'' and others) formerly were the self-designation of Albanians in general. In the past Arvanitika had sometimes been described as "Graeco-Albanian" and the like (e.g. Furikis, 1934), although today many Arvanites consider such names offensive, as they identify nationally and ethnically as Greeks and not Albanians.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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