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Allhallowtide, Hallowtide, Allsaintstide, or the Hallowmas season, is the triduum encompassing the Western Christian observances of All Saints' Eve (Halloween), All Saints' Day (All Hallows') and All Souls' Day, which last from October 31 to November 2 annually. Allhallowtide is a "time to remember the dead, including martyrs, saints, and all faithful departed Christians." The present date of Hallowmas (All Saints' Day) and thus also of its vigil (Hallowe'en) was established for Rome perhaps by Pope Gregory III (731-741) and was made of obligation throughout the Frankish Empire by Louis the Pious in 835.Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "All Saints, Festival of". Encyclopædia Britannica 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press Elsewhere, other dates were observed even later, with the date in Ireland being 20 April. In the early 11th century, the modern date of All Souls' Day was popularized, after Abbot Odilo established it as a day for the monks of Cluny and associated monasteries to pray for the dead.(【引用サイトリンク】title=Eva Louise Lillie, Nils Holger Petersen (editors), ''Liturgy and the Arts in the Middle Ages'' (Museum Tusculanum Press 1996 ISBN 978-87-7289361-7), p. 172 )(【引用サイトリンク】title=David Farmer (editor), ''The Oxford Dictionary of Saints'' (Oxford University Press 2011 ISBN 978-0-19959660-7), p. 329 ) In the United Kingdom, the Church of England, mother church of the Anglican Communion, extended All Saints-tide to include Remembrance Sunday in the 20th century.== Etymology ==The word ''Allhallowtide'' was first used in 1471,(【引用サイトリンク】title=Allhallowtide ) and is derived from two words: the Old English word ''halig'', meaning ''saint'', and the word ''tide'', meaning ''time'' or ''season'' (cf. Christmastide, Eastertide). The latter part of the word ''Hallowmas'' is derived from the word ''Mass''. The words ''hallow'' and ''saint'' are synonyms.
Allhallowtide, Hallowtide, Allsaintstide, or the Hallowmas season, is the triduum encompassing the Western Christian observances of All Saints' Eve (Halloween), All Saints' Day (All Hallows') and All Souls' Day, which last from October 31 to November 2 annually. Allhallowtide is a "time to remember the dead, including martyrs, saints, and all faithful departed Christians." The present date of Hallowmas (All Saints' Day) and thus also of its vigil (Hallowe'en) was established for Rome perhaps by Pope Gregory III (731-741) and was made of obligation throughout the Frankish Empire by Louis the Pious in 835.〔Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "All Saints, Festival of". Encyclopædia Britannica 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press〕 Elsewhere, other dates were observed even later, with the date in Ireland being 20 April. In the early 11th century, the modern date of All Souls' Day was popularized, after Abbot Odilo established it as a day for the monks of Cluny and associated monasteries to pray for the dead.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Eva Louise Lillie, Nils Holger Petersen (editors), ''Liturgy and the Arts in the Middle Ages'' (Museum Tusculanum Press 1996 ISBN 978-87-7289361-7), p. 172 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=David Farmer (editor), ''The Oxford Dictionary of Saints'' (Oxford University Press 2011 ISBN 978-0-19959660-7), p. 329 )〕 In the United Kingdom, the Church of England, mother church of the Anglican Communion, extended All Saints-tide to include Remembrance Sunday in the 20th century.
== Etymology ==
The word ''Allhallowtide'' was first used in 1471,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Allhallowtide )〕 and is derived from two words: the Old English word ''halig'', meaning ''saint'', and the word ''tide'', meaning ''time'' or ''season'' (cf. Christmastide, Eastertide). The latter part of the word ''Hallowmas'' is derived from the word ''Mass''. The words ''hallow'' and ''saint'' are synonyms.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Allhallowtide, Hallowtide, Allsaintstide, or the Hallowmas season, is the triduum encompassing the Western Christian observances of All Saints' Eve (Halloween), All Saints' Day (All Hallows') and All Souls' Day, which last from October 31 to November 2 annually. Allhallowtide is a "time to remember the dead, including martyrs, saints, and all faithful departed Christians." The present date of Hallowmas (All Saints' Day) and thus also of its vigil (Hallowe'en) was established for Rome perhaps by Pope Gregory III (731-741) and was made of obligation throughout the Frankish Empire by Louis the Pious in 835.Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "All Saints, Festival of". Encyclopædia Britannica 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press Elsewhere, other dates were observed even later, with the date in Ireland being 20 April. In the early 11th century, the modern date of All Souls' Day was popularized, after Abbot Odilo established it as a day for the monks of Cluny and associated monasteries to pray for the dead.(【引用サイトリンク】title=Eva Louise Lillie, Nils Holger Petersen (editors), ''Liturgy and the Arts in the Middle Ages'' (Museum Tusculanum Press 1996 ISBN 978-87-7289361-7), p. 172 )(【引用サイトリンク】title=David Farmer (editor), ''The Oxford Dictionary of Saints'' (Oxford University Press 2011 ISBN 978-0-19959660-7), p. 329 ) In the United Kingdom, the Church of England, mother church of the Anglican Communion, extended All Saints-tide to include Remembrance Sunday in the 20th century.== Etymology ==The word ''Allhallowtide'' was first used in 1471,(【引用サイトリンク】title=Allhallowtide ) and is derived from two words: the Old English word ''halig'', meaning ''saint'', and the word ''tide'', meaning ''time'' or ''season'' (cf. Christmastide, Eastertide). The latter part of the word ''Hallowmas'' is derived from the word ''Mass''. The words ''hallow'' and ''saint'' are synonyms.」の詳細全文を読む
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