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Afterlehen
An ''Afterlehen'' is a fief that the liege lord has himself been given as a fief and has then, in turn, enfeoffed it wholly or partially to a lesser vassal or vassals. The term is German. It is variously referred to in English as a mesne fief〔(''The Holy Roman Empire, 1495-1806: A European Perspective'' ) ed. by Robert Evans and Peter Wilson (2012), p. 124. Retrieved 8 Feb 2014.〕 an arriere fief or subfief,〔(''Word Formation in German, Vol. 373'' ) by Frederic Turnbull Wood, School of Germanic Languages, University of Va. (1948), p. 48. Retrieved 8 Feb 2014〕 under-tenure or mesnalty.〔(''Vollständiges Taschenwörterbuch der vier Hauptsprachen Europas. Deutsch-englisch'' ), by Johann August Diezmann (1832). Retrieved 8 Feb 2014.〕
Within the Holy Roman Empire these mesne fiefs even became inheritable over time and could have up to five "stations" between the actual holder of the fief and the overarching liege lord.〔(''Despotism and capitalism: a historical comparison of Europe and Indonesia'' ) by Tilman Schiel (1985). Retrieved 8 Feb 2014.〕
An example of an ''Afterlehen'' is Rothenberg Castle in Bavaria, Germany.
== See also ==
* Feudalism in the Holy Roman Empire
* Mesne lord
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