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Aénor (also ''Aenora'', ''Ainora''; the spelling ''Aénor'' suggests an original trisyllabic pronunciation) was a feminine given name in medieval France. It is likely the origin of, and by the later Middle Ages was replaced by, the name Eleanor (''Alienor''). It arose as a latinization of an earlier Germanic name, via the form ''Adenordis'' (''Aanordis'', ''Anordis'', ''Anor'').〔''Zeitschrift für namenforschung'' 19 (1943) p. 105.〕 Use of the name seems to be mostly confined to the 12th century; before that, it would have retained its original form (''Anordis'' or similar), and after 1200 it had been mostly ousted by its replacement ''Eleanor''. The form ''Adenordis'' is recorded in the 1090s.〔 ''Mémoires de la Société archéologique de Touraine'' 22 (1872), (p. 260 ); Mark E. Blincoe, ''Angevin Society and the Early Crusades, 1095-1145'', 2008, (p. 294 ). Jean Mabillon, ''Ouvrages posthumes'', vol. 3 (1724), (p. 391 ).〕 It may itself be a corruption of ''Adamardis'',〔''Archives historiques de la Saintonge et de l'Aunis'', vol. 33 (1903), p. 291.()〕 apparently a feminine form of ''Ademar''. People with the name include: *Agnes de Blois, also recorded as Aenor, born c. 990, daughter of Odo de Blois (950-996) and Bertha de Bourgogne (967-1016), wife of Geoffroy II de Thouars (990-1055). *Adenordis or Adamardis, mother of Aimery IV of Thouars *Aénor (Ainora) de Thouars, also known as Adenordis, the grandmother of Aénor of Châtellerault, born c. 1050 as a daughter of Aimery IV of Thouars; her name was later also recorded as ''Alienor'', illustrating the conflation of the two names. *Adenordis, a sister of Hugo of Chaumont (fl. 1090s)〔(Chartes originales antérieures à 1121 conservées en France Blois, AD Loir-et-Cher, 17 H 10 n° 1 (1096) )〕 *Ainora (1102–1147) daughter of Stephen, Count of Blois and Adela of Normandy, also known as Eleanor of Champagne, the first wife of Ralph I, Count of Vermandois who was displaced by Eleanor of Aquitaine's sister Petronilla of Aquitaine, leading to a two years' war (1142–44) in Champagne. * Aenor de Châtellerault (c. 1103 – 1130), also Adenordis, Adamardis,〔 duchess of Aquitaine, mother of Eleanor of Aquitaine *Aenora (Eleonore) de Vermandois (b. c. 1151, d. between 1204 and 1214), a daughter of Raoul de Vermandois.〔''Zeitschrift für namenforschung'' 19 (1943) p. 111.〕 *Aenora de Maubanc, also known as Eleanor Malbank, born c. 1172 in Norman England (Cheshire)〔Geoffrey Barraclough, ''The Charters of the Anglo-Norman Earls of Chester, C. 1071-1237'', Record Society of Lancashire and Cheshire vol. 126 (1988), pp. 342, 393.〕 *Aénor de Saint-Valery (1192-1250), wife of Robert III of Dreux.〔Nicolas Filleau de la Chaise, ''Histoire de Saint Louis'', Coignard, 1688, (p. 182 )〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Aenor」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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