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・ 2-Methylhexane
・ 2-Methylimidazole
・ 2-Methylindole
・ 2-Methylisoborneol
・ 2-methylisoborneol synthase
・ 2-methylisocitrate dehydratase
・ 2-Methylnaphthalene
・ 2-Methylpentane
・ 2-Methylphenethylamine
・ 2-Methylpyridine
・ 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran
・ 2-Methylundecanal
・ 2-millimeter band
・ 2-Naphthol
・ 2-Naphthylamine
2-Nitroaniline
・ 2-Nitrobenzaldehyde
・ 2-Nitrochlorobenzene
・ 2-Nitrocinnamaldehyde
・ 2-Nitrodiphenylamine
・ 2-Nitrofluorene
・ 2-nitroimidazole nitrohydrolase
・ 2-nitrophenol 2-monooxygenase
・ 2-Nitropropane
・ 2-nitropropane dioxygenase
・ 2-Nitrotoluene
・ 2-Nonanol
・ 2-Nonenal
・ 2-Norbornyl cation
・ 2-Octanol


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2-Nitroaniline : ウィキペディア英語版
2-Nitroaniline

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2-Nitroaniline is an organic chemical compound that is chemically described as an aniline carrying a nitro functional group in position 2. It is also classified as an aromatic amine. At ambient temperature and pressure, 2-nitroaniline is an orange solid.〔(Safety data for o-nitroaniline )〕
==Synthesis==
One method of preparing o-nitroaniline is via acetanilide. First, aniline acetylated with acetic anhydride.
:C6H5NH2 + (CH3CO)2O → C6H5NHC(O)CH3 + CH3CO2H
In the next step, the acetanilide is nitrated:
:C6H5NHC(O)CH3 + HNO3 → O2NC6H4NHC(O)CH3 + H2O
Finally, the nitroacetanilide is hydrolyzed:
:O2NC6H4NHC(O)CH3 + H2O → O2NC6H4NH2 + CH3CO2H

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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