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curiosity : ウィキペディア英語版
curiosity

Curiosity (from Latin ''curiosus'' "careful, diligent, curious," akin to ''cura'' "care") is a quality related to inquisitive thinking such as exploration, investigation, and learning, evident by observation in human and animal species. Curiosity is heavily associated with all aspects of human development, in which derives the process of learning and desire to acquire knowledge and skill.〔Zuss, M. (2012) ''The Practice of Theoretical Curiosity.'' New York, N.Y.: Springer Publishing.〕
The term "curiosity" can also be used to denote the behavior or emotion of being curious, in regards to the desire to gain knowledge or information. Curiosity as a behavior and emotion is attributed over millennium as the driving force behind not only human development, but developments in science, language, and industry.〔Keller, H., Schneider, K., Henderson, B. (Eds.) (1994). ''Curiosity and Exploration.'' New York, N.Y.: Springer Publishing.〕
== Causes ==

Curiosity can be seen as an innate quality of many different species. It is common to human beings at all ages from infancy through adulthood,〔 and is easy to observe in many other animal species; these include apes, cats, and rodents.〔 Early definitions cite curiosity as a motivated desire for information.〔Loewenstein, G. (1994). The psychology of curiosity: a review and reinterpretation. Psychological Bulletin. 116 (1), 75-98.〕 This motivational desire has been said to stem from a passion or an appetite for knowledge, information, and understanding.
These traditional ideas of curiosity have recently expanded to look at the difference between curiosity as the innate exploratory behavior that is present in all animals and curiosity as the desire for knowledge that is specifically attributed to humans.〔6〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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