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Wehrwirtschaftsführer (WeWiFü) were, during the time of Nazi Germany (1933–1945), executives of companies or big factories called 'rüstungswichtiger Betrieb' (company important for the production of war materials). Wehrwirtschaftsführer were appointed, starting 1935, by the 'Wehrwirtschafts- und Rüstungsamt' (department for Wehrwirtschaft and armament) being a part of the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW), that was pushing the build-up of arms for the Deutsche Wehrmacht. The purpose of the appointment was to bind them to the Wehrmacht and to give them a quasi-military status. After 1938, the Reichsministerium für Wirtschaft appointed the Wehrwirtschaftsführer. From 1940 on, this title was given more and more also to leading employees in companies not belonging to the armament branch, also to demonstrate that those companies were contributing to the wartime economy. Especially before 1940, appointments did not indicate the political attitude of the person receiving the title. They also gave no information saying that his company / the company he was managing was important for the armament. If a manager was appointed 'Wehrwirtschaftsführer', his company could more easily use negative employment laws for the workers and employees. Appointed were (this is no complete list): * Gustav Böhme, owner of Dr. Ing. Böhme & Co., Metallwarenfabrik, Minden-Lubbecherstrasse. (〔Blanke-Bohne, Reinhold. “Die unterirdische Verlagerung von Rüstungsbetrieben und die Außenlager des KZ Neuengamme in Porta Westfalica bei Minden.” Dissertation, University of Bremen, 1984.〕) * Walter Borbet, chief executive officer and general director of the Bochumer Verein o coal mining company,〔Gustav-Hermann Seebold "Ein Stahlkonzern im Dritten Reich – Der Bochumer Verein 1927–1945", Peter Hammer Verlag Wuppertal 1981, p. 242 〕 * Carl Friedrich Wilhelm Borgward * William Borm * Carl Bosch * Max Brose * Richard Bruhn (Auto Union) * Heinrich Bütefisch (I.G. Farben) * August Diehn (Deutsches Kalisyndikat) * Carl Martin Dolezalek〔(Manfred Overesch: ''Bosch in Hildesheim 1937–1945: freies Unternehmertum und nationalsozialistische Rüstungspolitik'' ), Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 2008, ISBN 978-3-525-36754-4 〕 * Claude Dornier * Gerhard Fieseler * Friedrich Flick * Edmund Geilenberg * Ernst Heinkel * Jost Henkel * Heinrich Hunke * Robert Kabelac * Gustav Köllmann * Carl Krauch * Alfried Krupp von Bohlen und Halbach * Gustav Krupp von Bohlen und Halbach * Friedrich Linde * Karl Emanuel Merck〔Ernst Klee: ''Das Personenlexikon zum Dritten Reich. Wer war was vor und nach 1945''. Fischer Taschenbuch Verlag, 2nd aktualisierte Auflage, Frankfurt am Main 2005, ISBN 978-3-596-16048-8, p. 404. 〕 * Wilhelm Emil Messerschmitt * Johannes Müller * Heinrich Nordhoff * Heinrich Notz * Hans Constantin Paulssen * Ernst Poensgen * Ferdinand Porsche * Günther Quandt * Fritz Reuther * Waldemar Rienäcker * Hermann Röchling * Willy Sachs * Eduard Schalfejew * Philipp Alois von Schoeller * Hans-Günther Sohl * Franz Stapelfeldt * Kurt Tank * Herbert Tengelmann * Hermann Terberger * Emil Tscheulin * Wilhelm Voss * Ludger Westrick * Wolf-Dietrich von Witzleben (Siemens) * Ernst Zindel == References == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Wehrwirtschaftsführer」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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