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Silver nitrate : ウィキペディア英語版
Silver nitrate

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Silver nitrate is an inorganic compound with chemical formula . This compound is a versatile precursor to many other silver compounds, such as those used in photography. It is far less sensitive to light than the halides. It was once called ''lunar caustic'' because silver was called ''luna'' by the ancient alchemists, who believed that silver was associated with the moon.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Definition of Lunar Caustic )
In solid silver nitrate, the silver ions are three-coordinated in a trigonal planar arrangement.
==Discovery==
Albertus Magnus, in the 13th century, documented the ability of nitric acid to separate gold and silver by dissolving the silver. Magnus noted that the resulting solution of silver nitrate could blacken skin. Its common name at the time was nitric acid silver.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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