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Muqatta'at ((アラビア語:مقطعات)) are unique letter combinations that appear in the beginning of 29 suras (chapters) of the Qur'an. ''Muqatta'at'' literally means abbreviated or shortened. Their meanings remain unclear and are considered by most Muslims to be divine secrets. They are also known as ''fawātih'' () or "openers" as they form the opening verse of their respective suras. Other names include the broken, dis-joined, initial, or isolated letters of the Qur'an. ==Introduction== In the Arabic language, these letters are written together like a word, but each letter is pronounced separately. Muqatta'at have been and continue to be a topic of intense research and academic discussions in Islamic literature and Qur'anic studies. A few examples of Muqatta'at: #Alif Lām Mīm (الم) Sura Al Baqarah, Sura As-Sajda, etc. #Alif Lām Rāʾ (الر) Sura Yunus and Surah Hud #Alif Lam Mim Rāʾ (المر) Sura Ar Raa'd #Kāf Hāʾ Yāʾ ‘Ayn Ṣād (كهيعص) Sura Maryam #Yāʾ Sīn (يس) Sura Ya Seen #Ḥāʾ Mīm (حم) Surat Ha Mim Sajda Of the 28 letters of the Arabic alphabet, exactly one half appear as muqatta'at, either singly or in combinations of two, three, four or five letters. The fourteen letters are: أ ح ر س ص ط ع ق ك ل م ن هـ ي (''alif, ha, ra, sin, sad, ta, ain, qaf, kaf, lam, mim, nun, ha, ya''). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Muqatta'at」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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