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Mulhacén : ウィキペディア英語版
Mulhacén

Mulhacén ((:mulaˈθen)) is the highest mountain in continental Spain and in the Iberian Peninsula. It is part of the Sierra Nevada range in the Cordillera Penibética. It is named after Abu l-Hasan Ali, or ''Muley Hacén'' as he is known in Spanish, the penultimate Muslim King of Granada in the 15th century who, according to legend, was buried on the summit of the mountain.
Mulhacén is the highest peak in Europe〔The Canary Islands and Greenland, which are politically attached to Europe, but which are geographically part of Africa and North America respectively, have higher peaks.〕 outside the Caucasus Mountains and the Alps. It is also the third most topographically prominent peak in Western Europe, after Mont Blanc and Mount Etna, and is ranked 64th in the world by prominence.〔 The peak is not exceptionally dramatic in terms of steepness or local relief. The south flank of the mountain is gentle and presents no technical challenge, as is the case for the long west ridge. The shorter, somewhat steeper north east ridge is slightly more technical. The north face of the mountain, however, is much steeper, and offers several routes involving moderately steep climbing on snow and ice (up to French grade AD) in the winter.〔
Mulhacén can be climbed in a single day from the villages of either Capileira or Trevélez, but it is more common to spend a night at the mountain refuge at Poqueira, or in the bare shelter at Caldera to the west. Those making the ascent from Trevelez can also bivouac at the tarns to the northeast of the peak.
==Accidents==

On 5 March 2006, three British climbers from Teesside died on the mountain from suspected hypothermia. Initial reports quoting the Spanish Civil Guard stated that the three were ill-equipped for the extreme conditions. This claim was subsequently disputed both by the family and a colleague of one of the climbers, and by one of the rescuers.〔〔 A plaque dedicated to them has been placed at the summit.

File:2412mulhacenFromPunta de Loma Pelada.jpg|Mulhacén from Punta de Loma Pelada
File:2395mulhacenFromAlcazaba.jpg|Mulhacén from Alcazaba
File:Mulhacen north face.JPG|North face of Mulhacén
File:Mulhacen Winter.jpg|Mulhacén in the winter from the west
File:MulhacenHutOnSummit.jpg|Ruined mountain hut on the summit
File:Mont Mulhacen.jpg|Mulhacén from the Laguna Hondera


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Mulhacén」の詳細全文を読む



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