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Mardyke
The Mardyke ((アイルランド語:An Mhuirdíog)〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=An Mhuirdíog )〕) is an area in Cork city, on the northern half of the long western part of the island formed by the two channels of the River Lee near the city center. It was historically left as open space, because the land along the north channel of the river is prone to flooding. From east to west these open spaces are: Presentation Brothers College, a boy's secondary school; the Mardyke ground of Cork County Cricket Club;〔(About Cork County Cricket Club )〕 Fitzgerald Park, which includes Cork Public Museum;〔(Cork Public Museum, Fitzgeralds Park, Cork )〕 and the athletic grounds of University College Cork. The Mardyke is also home to Sundays Well Lawn Tennis Club.
==History==
The original dyke was constructed in 1719 by Edward Webber, the city clerk, who owned what were then marshy islands west of the walled city. He drained and landscaped the area, building a dyke topped by a straight promenade leading to a redbrick teahouse in Dutch style. The area became fashionable and the promenade was dubbed the Red House Walk or Meer Dyke Walk after the Meer Dyke in Amsterdam.〔 Dutch influence was strong among the Protestant Ascendancy in the decades after the Williamite War in Ireland.〔 After Webber's death the land was bought and further developed by future mayor James Morrison.〔 The route of the promenade corresponds to the modern streets Dyke Parade and Mardyke Walk.
The Mardyke is mentioned in the second verse of the folksong, ''I Know My Love'': "There is a dance house in Mar'dyke () / And there my true love goes every night".
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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