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Edward L. Deci (;〔(【引用サイトリンク】first=Deci )〕 born in 1942〔) is a Professor of Psychology and Gowen Professor in the Social Sciences at the University of Rochester, and director of its human motivation program. He is well known in psychology for his theories of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and basic psychological needs. With Richard Ryan, he is the co-founder of self-determination theory (SDT), an influential contemporary motivational theory. Self-determination theory is a macro theory of human motivation that differentiates between autonomous and controlled forms of motivation; the theory has been applied to predict behavior and inform behavior change in many contexts including: education, health care, work organizations, parenting, and sport (as well as many others). Deci is also Director of the Monhegan Museum in Monhegan, Maine. == Selected works == * Deci, E.L. (1975). ''Intrinsic motivation''. New York: Plenum Publishing Co. Japanese Edition, Tokyo: Seishin Shobo, 1980. * Deci, E.L. (1980). ''The psychology of self-determination''. Lexington, MA: D. C. Heath (Lexington Books). Japanese Edition, Tokyo: Seishin Shobo, 1985. * * (Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000). "The 'what' and 'why' of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior." ''Psychological Inquiry'', 11, 227-268. ) * (Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). "Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being." ''American Psychologist'', 55, 68-78. ) * ISBN 0-14-025526-5 * ISBN 1-58046-156-5 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Edward L. Deci」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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