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Edgar Allison Peers : ウィキペディア英語版
Edgar Allison Peers

Edgar Allison Peers (7 May 1891 – 21 December 1952), also known by his pseudonym Bruce Truscot, was an English Hispanist and educationist.〔W. C. Atkinson, ‘Peers, Edgar Allison (1891–1952)’, rev. John D. Haigh, ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', OUP, 2004 (accessed 24 July 2007 )〕 He was Professor in Hispanic Studies at the University of Liverpool〔(【引用サイトリンク】Edgar Allison Peers )〕 and is notable for founding the Modern Humanities Research Association (in 1918) and the ''Bulletin of Hispanic Studies'' (in 1934).〔
As "Bruce Truscot", a pseudonym kept secret until his death, Peers wrote three books offering a critique of the policies and problems associated with British universities, coining the term "red-brick university".
==Biography==
Peers was born on 7 May 1891 at Leighton Buzzard, the son of John Thomas Peers, a civil servant, and his wife, Jessie Dale, daughter of Charles Allison.〔
He was educated at Dartford Grammar School and Christ's College, Cambridge, where he was a scholar and prizeman. In 1910 he gained a second-class honours BA in English and French, an external degree of the University of London, and in 1912 he took a first in the medieval and modern languages tripos at Cambridge. Obtaining a teacher's diploma (first class with double distinction) from Cambridge in 1913, Peers taught modern languages at Mill Hill School, Felsted School, Essex and then at Wellington College. In 1920, he became a lecturer in Spanish at the University of Liverpool〔 and in 1922 was appointed to the Gilmour Chair of Spanish at the University, where he remained for the rest of his life.〔
At Liverpool, Peers lectured and published prolifically in Spanish Studies, attending conferences and visiting schools. His most important research was conducted in the fields of 19th century Romanticism and 16th century mysticism in Spain: a number of his critical works were translated into Spanish and republished in Spain.〔 In 1923, he founded a quarterly journal, the ''Bulletin of Spanish Studies'' (which became the ''Bulletin of Hispanic Studies'' from 1949), a publication of which he was editor until his death. He also founded the Institute of Hispanic Studies at Liverpool in 1934.
Peers was married, on 19 March 1924, to Marion Young. They had no children.
Peers died of heart failure, on 21 December 1952, at the David Lewis Northern Hospital in Liverpool.

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