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Döbeln
・ Döbeln (district)
・ Döbeln Hauptbahnhof
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・ Döbern
・ Döbern-Land
・ Döbling
・ Döbling Carmelite Nunnery
・ Döbling Cemetery
・ Döbling Parish Church
・ Döbling Synagogue
・ Döblinger Réunion-Walzer


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Döbeln : ウィキペディア英語版
Döbeln

Döbeln is a town in the Free State of Saxony, Germany, part of the Mittelsachsen district, on both banks of the river Freiberger Mulde.
==History==

* 981: First written proof that Döbeln existed.〔MGH DD Otto II. 195. Digitalisat: ()〕
* Around 1220: Döbeln got the official status of a town.
* 1293: Church of St. Nicholas was first mentioned.
* 1296: Castle and town are occupied by Adolf of Nassau.
* 1330: Monastery buildings are completed.
* 1333: A serious fire incinerates the entire town.
* 1360: Knight Ulmann of Staupitz builds castle Reichenstein.
* 1429: Looting of the town and destruction of the castle by the Hussites.
* 1450: Döbeln is raided by the Bohemians, severely damaging the castle. After that, the castle declined in its importance.
* 1567: Döbeln was mentioned as "deserted palace" and afterwards only used as a quarry.
* 1637: Plundered by the Swedes
* 1730: Another serious fire hit Döbel. As a result, the remains of the castle were used as building material for rebuilding. In this fire, 266 homeowners and 400 renters lost their homes.
* 12 May 1762 (during the Seven Years' War): Battle between the Prussians and the Austrians. The troops of Prince Henry of Prussia defeated the Austrian troops and took prisoners including the commander General von Zedtwitz.
* 1754–1810: Döbeln is a garrison of the infantry regiment Lubomirsky.
* 1847: Döbeln was connected to the railway from Riesa.
* 1857: The railway was extended to Chemnitz.
* 1868: The Dresden-Döbeln-Leipzig railway line was opened.
* 1945: Döbeln was occupied by the Soviet Army without a shot being fired.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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